[173] Bayard also believes that listeners "find it hard to disentwine the sorrow in her voice from the sorrow that dogged her life",[173] while Dowlin argued that, "Listening to Judy sing makes me forget all of the angst and suffering she must have endured. [167], By the time of her death in 1969, Garland had appeared in more than 35 films. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. ", "Judy Garland among long list of creative figures given ECT", "Judy Garland, M.G.M. She also has two sisters named Dorothy Virginia Gumm and Mary Jane Gumm. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. In 1997, Garland was posthumously awarded the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. Please try again later. The family relocated to Lancaster, California, in June 1926, following rumors that her father had homosexual inclinations. [140], Returning to the stage, Garland made one of her last U.S. appearances at New York's Palace Theatre in July 1967, a 27-show stand, performing with her children Lorna and Joey Luft. On March 29, 1955, she gave birth to son Joey Luft. She was self-conscious and anxious about her appearance. [76] The work that Ponedel did on Garland for Meet Me in St. Louis made Garland so happy that Ponedel became Garland's advisor every time she worked on a film for MGM.[35]. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. Daughter of Frank Gumm and Ethel Marion Milne Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. Mother of Private and Robert James Sherwood, III You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. Garland's first two concerts in Sydney were held in the Sydney Stadium because no concert hall could accommodate the overflow crowds who wanted to see her. She was born in Michigamme, Marquette, Michigan, United States. [24] A TV special was filmed in Hollywood at the Pantages Theatre premiere of A Star Is Born on September 29, 1954, in which Jessel stated: I think that I ought to tell the folks that it was I who named Judy Garland, "Judy Garland." A few days later, Judy and her father were brought for an impromptu audition at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios in Culver City. She did not act again in a non-singing dramatic role for many years. She died on May 27, 1977 in Dallas, Texas. Her final film was I Could Go On Singing (1963), co-starring Dirk Bogarde. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Actress and singer Judy Garland were born as Frances Ethel Gumm on June 10, 1922, in Grand Rapids, Minnesota. View Source . She died on May 27, 1977 in Dallas, Texas, USA. The daughter of vaudeville professionals, she started her stage career as a child. [174] Farrell called Garland "A grab bag of contradictions" which "has always been a feast for the American imagination", describing her public persona as "awkward yet direct, bashful yet brash". Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. [20] Through the Meglin Kiddies, they made their film debut in a short subject called The Big Revue (1929), where they performed a song-and-dance number called "That's the Good Old Sunny South". She was a member of the Gumm Sisters, along with "Baby" Frances (better known as Judy Garland) and Mary Jane Gumm. and I told him what happened and he walked out on stage and he said: "We got a friend here, she's had a little trouble recently. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. Went the Strings of My Heart", a song which became a standard in many of her concerts. She was an actress, known for La Fiesta de Santa Barbara (1935), The Wedding of Jack and Jill (1930) and The Harvey Girls (1946). You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. She was born to Garland's sister, Dorothy Virginia Gumm and Bobby Sherwood. She was an actress, known for "La Fiesta de Santa Barbara" (1935), "The Wedding of Jack and Jill" (1930) and "The Harvey Girls" (1946). The email does not appear to be a valid email address. [59], In her next film, For Me and My Gal (1942), Garland performed with Gene Kelly in his first screen appearance. cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. However, no matter how glamorous or beautiful she appeared on screen or in photographs, she was never confident in her appearance and never escaped the "girl-next-door" image that the studio had created for her. Mr. Mayer didn't sanction anything for Judy. [57] "A true rarity" is what media called it. She replied, "I couldn't care less. That same year she was hospitalized after overdosing on sleeping pills. In her last will, signed and sealed in early 1961, Garland made many generous bequests that could not be fulfilled because her estate had been in debt for many years. At the inquest, Coroner Gavin Thurston stated that the cause of death was "an incautious self-overdosage" of barbiturates; her blood contained the equivalent of ten 1.5 . She got married to a man named Francis Avent "Frank" Gumm (1886-1935). Problems with Garland's behavior ended her Hollywood Palace guest appearances. If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. Her younger sister was the eldest of her two sisters. [185][186][187][188] In 1992, Gerald Clarke of Architectural Digest dubbed Garland "probably the greatest American entertainer of the twentieth century". Her death certificate stated that her death was "accidental". Make sure that the file is a photo. Several stories persist regarding the origin of their use of the name Garland. An email has been sent to the person who requested the photo informing them that you have fulfilled their request, There is an open photo request for this memorial. Although her film career became intermittent thereafter, two of Garland's most critically acclaimed roles came later in her career: she received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance in A Star Is Born (1954) and a nomination for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in Judgment at Nuremberg (1961). Tragically on May 28, 1964 Suzanne died at the young age of forty-eight. We'll always remember Judy Garland as the beautiful, round-faced Dorothy Gale in the 1939 film, the Wizard of Oz. [162], According to Paglia, the more Garland performed "Over the Rainbow", the more it "became her tragic anthem a dirge for artistic opportunities squandered and for personal happiness permanently deferred". 1935, from left to right: Mary Jane, Frances Ethel (Judy Garland) and Dorothy Virginia Gumm. Judith "Judaline" Gale Sherwood was an American woman who is Judy Garland's niece. Garland was paid an advance of $35,000 and she and Finklehoffe recorded conversations about her life to be used in producing a manuscript. [91] On November 21, 1952, Garland gave birth to daughter Lorna Luft, who herself became an actress and singer. Mary Jane Gumm was born on September 24, 1915 in Grand Rapids, Michigan. [176][181] Her younger daughter Lorna agreed that Garland "hated" being referred to as a tragic figure, explaining, "We all have tragedies in our lives, but that does not make us tragic. [180] In terms of acting, Peter Lennon, writing for The Guardian in 1999, identified Garland as a "chameleon" due to her ability to alternate between comedic, musical and dramatic roles, citing The Wizard of Oz, The Clock, A Star is Born and I Could Go On Singing her final film role as prominent examples. [174] However, studio employees recall that Garland had a tendency to be quite intense, headstrong and volatile;[168] Judy Garland: The Secret Life of an American Legend author David Shipman claims that several individuals were frustrated by Garland's "narcissism" and "growing instability", while millions of fans found her public demeanor and psychological state to be "fragile",[183][174] appearing neurotic in interviews. [27] Frances changed her name to "Judy" soon after, inspired by a popular Hoagy Carmichael song. Garland began performing as a child with her two older sisters, in a vaudeville group "The Gumm Sisters" and was later signed to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer as a teenager. She also asserted that he had repeatedly struck her while he was drinking and that he had attempted to take their children from her by force. Though the film was critically praised and earned a profit, most movie fans expected her to sing. This memorial has been copied to your clipboard. [137], Garland was left in a desperate situation that saw her sell her Brentwood home at a price far below its value. [168] She has been the subject of over thirty biographies since her death, including the well-received Me and My Shadows: A Family Memoir by her daughter, Lorna Luft, whose memoir was later adapted into the television miniseries Life with Judy Garland: Me and My Shadows, which won Emmy Awards for the two actresses who portrayed her (Tammy Blanchard and Judy Davis). The sisters had tremendous talent, although they were nothing compared to their youngest sister Baby Frances, the future Judy Garland. It was completed on July 29. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. You are nearing the transfer limit for memorials managed by Find a Grave. [100], Garland's films after A Star Is Born included Judgment at Nuremberg (1961) (for which she was Oscar- and Golden Globe-nominated for Best Supporting Actress), the animated feature Gay Purr-ee (1962) and A Child Is Waiting (1963) with Burt Lancaster. [196], Garland had a large fan base in the gay community and became a gay icon. In 1926 they were forced to move to Lancaster, California after Frank was accused of hitting on several boys. [43], In 1938 when she was sixteen, Garland was cast as the young Dorothy Gale in The Wizard of Oz (1939), a film based on the 1900 children's book by L. Frank Baum. [162] Trussel agreed that "Garland's singing voice sounded utterly natural. [95], Upon its world premiere on September 29, 1954, the film was met with critical and popular acclaim. She was raised in Grand Rapids and, along with her younger sister Virginia 'Jimmie', performed a dancing act at their father's vaudeville theater known as The Gumm Sisters, while their mother played the piano. [48] With the conclusion of filming, MGM kept Garland busy with promotional tours and the shooting of Babes in Arms (also 1939), directed by Busby Berkeley. [22] The same writer said that Garland's voice changed and lost some of its quality as she aged, although she retained much of her personality. She made guest appearances on The Ed Sullivan Show and The Tonight Show. [195] While on tour in 1964, Garland identified "Over the Rainbow" as her favorite of all the songs she had ever recorded, to which Trussel observed that "Her career would remain inextricably linked". [164] Although her range was comparatively limited, Garland was capable of alternating between female and male-sounding timbres with little effort. Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. Herron claimed that he "only hit her in self defense". You can always change this later in your Account settings. Drag images here or select from your computer for Mary Jane Suzanne Gumm Cathcart memorial. Dorothy Virginia Gumm. [50], The Wizard of Oz was a tremendous critical success, though its high budget and promotions costs of an estimated $4 million (equivalent to $62 million in 2021[51]), coupled with the lower revenue that was generated by discounted children's tickets, meant that the film did not return a profit until it was re-released in the 1940s and on subsequent occasions. [174], Similarly, the live record's entry in the Library of Congress wrote that "while her voice was still strong, it had also gained a bit of heft and a bit of wear"; author Cary O'Dell believes Garland's rasp and "occasional quiver" only "upped the emotional quotient of many of her numbers", particularly on her signature songs "Over the Rainbow" and "The Man That Got Away". Garland performed "Zing! Her astounding performance has been preserved in the minds and hearts of millions of people throughout generations, making the Wizard of Oz a household classic. Add to your scrapbook. [146] Thurston stressed that the overdose had been unintentional and no evidence suggested that she had intended to kill herself. Thanks for your help! You can always change this later in your Account settings. They also appeared in the shorts Bubbles and The Wedding Of Jack And Jill. She complained to Mayer, trying to have Berkeley fired from the feature. [77], Garland was cast in the film Royal Wedding with Fred Astaire after June Allyson became pregnant in 1950. She failed to report to the set on multiple occasions and the studio suspended her contract on June 17, 1950. She's here let's give it to her, OK? Garland came to the attention of studio executives when she sang a special arrangement of "You Made Me Love You (I Didn't Want to Do It)" to Clark Gable at a birthday party that the studio arranged for the actor. She began arriving late to the set and sometimes failed to appear. During her lifetime, she was a member of the Hollywood Democratic committee and a financial and moral supporter of various causes, including the Civil Rights Movement. Although she was sometimes late arriving at the studio during the making of this picture, she managed to complete it five days ahead of schedule. Try again later. Died. [165] Theater actress and director Donna Thomason stated that Garland was an "effective" performer because she was capable of using her "singing voice [as] a natural extension of [her] speaking voice", a skill that Thomason believes all musical theater actors should at least strive to achieve. If you notice a problem with the translation, please send a message to [emailprotected] and include a link to the page and details about the problem. Oops, we were unable to send the email. There was an error deleting this problem. Oops, we were unable to send the email. She was an accomplished talented performer, an actress, known for La Fiesta de Santa Barbara (1935), The Wedding of Jack and Jill (1930), and The Harvey Girls (1946). On August 28, 1963, Garland and other prominent celebrities such as Josephine Baker, Sidney Poitier, Lena Horne, Paul Newman, Rita Moreno and Sammy Davis, Jr. took part in the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, a demonstration organized to advocate for the civil and economic rights of African Americans. Belgravia, London, on June 22, 1969, at the age of 47. You Made Me Love You (I Didn't Want to Do It), bombing of the 16th Street Baptist Church, List of Judy Garland performances Filmography, List of awards and honors received by Judy Garland, Life with Judy Garland: Me and My Shadows, "A Big Legal Battle Over Garland's Mini Award", "Rene Zellweger Just Won the Oscar That Judy Garland Never Did", "Judy Garland's Life Was in a Downward Spiral Before Her 1969 Death", "Mini Biographies of Scots and Scots Descendants Judy Garland", "#77 Royal Descents, Notable Kin and Printed Sources: An Assortment of Famous Actors", "Judy Garland's Historic Childhood Home Is on the Market", "Pantages Premiere TV Special on disc 2 of A Star is Born DVD", "Yiddish Musical Theater in the United States", "Behind the Camera Meet Me in St. Louis", "dOc DVD Review: Mickey Rooney & Judy Garland Collection (Babes in Arms/Strike Up the Band/Babes on Broadway/Girl Crazy) (19391943)", "Judy Garland Was Put on a Strict Diet and Encouraged to Take "Pep Pills" While Filming 'The Wizard of Oz', "How Judy Garland was forced to starve herself for the screen", "Classic Hollywood's Secret: Studios Wanted Their Stars to Have Abortions", "Judy Garland Career Timeline | American Masters", "50 years on: Judy Garland self-destructive genius or the girl never allowed to grow up? 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