In a cocktail shaker, muddle the basil leaves. Miners charted a risky path to economic security. A lot of kids froze to death right in the house. Following a conflict with his father in 1959, Chester moved to Chicago, where his two older brothers and one of his sisters lived. Her immediate familys occasional subtle cues that my siblings and I were fruit from a lesser tree were rarely lost on me, but her father and his Whitfield family were almost always warmly affectionate. Im home where I want to die at, in these mountains here, he says. Its not that Kopples trying for a collective character, the union en masse; its that her camera is too close, too much part of the fighting, to pluck out individual souls from among the miners. [11], In the film's 2004 Criterion Collection special feature, The Making of Harlan County, USA, associate director Anne Lewis compares Scott to Women's Liberation activists. Because of how the film is edited, one believes that she is referring to the prior owners of Brooksidewhich means she is talking about my family. The union will rise again! Shake for 15 seconds until cold. This was my third trip to Harlan. Have it in a pitcher, along with cucumber slices and basil leaves for them to help themselves? Oxford American 2023. What was lost on me: the wealth and power of these coal-operating relatives. Jerry Johnson, one of the striking Eastover miners, attributes the conclusion of the strike to the presence of Kopple and her film crew: "The cameras probably saved a bunch of shooting. To use this feature, use a newer browser. Weve updated the security on the site. Harlan County, Kentucky: UMWA on a 13-month strike at Brookside mines and on the pick line at Highsplint mine. Jerry Johnson opened the door of his house in Greeneville, Tennessee, a cozy five-room home he shares with his seventh wife,Marcy, and said: You made it out of Harlan alive! Johnson, a retired UMWA Brookside miner (and the ex-husband of filmmaker Anne Lewis), was riffing on Darrell Scotts song, Youll Never Leave Harlan Alive.. Harlan wasnt a war zone, but by the time one of the mine wives tucks her own pistol into her giant bosom and announces, By god, you fight fire with fire! its something a little worse, a piece of America walled-off or carved out of the rest of the world. The county's communities, most of which are former coal camps snuggled into the mountains at elevations as low as 1,191 feet, were obscured by the Clover Fork valley's deep hollers and folds, except for Ages, which was visible just across the way beyond the mine's rusted-out tipple. Usery Jr. summoned Eastover president Norman Yarborough and Duke Powers board chairman to Washington, D.C., where they signed the UMWA contract at last. This basil cocktail is a spin on a drink that makes our list of top greatest cocktails of all time: the Tom Collins! Were either recovering, in the evolution to something else, or going to near nothing. I have heard similar dirges in other single-industry towns where the economy collapsed, in upstate New York and in Maine, at the northern end of this same mountain chain. Im also resolutely on the side of the films pro-union stanceIm a union member myself, at New York University. All the way to New York. This refreshing basil cocktail is a summery spin on the Tom Collins! Elyssa East is the author of Dogtown: Death and Enchantment in a New England Ghost Town, which won the PEN/L. This basil cocktail is simple to make: the hardest part is muddling the fresh ingredients! Self: Harlan County U.S.A. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? Please try again later. Get recipes worth repeating and more from A Couple Cooks, straight to your inbox. "[5], Film critic Dennis Schwartz liked the documentary, yet found flaw in it providing only one point of view. You could make good money. or don't show this againI am good at figuring things out. "Harlan County, U.S.A. movie review (2006)", "Complete National Film Registry Listing", "Sight and Sound Publishes Top 50 Documentaries List | IndieWire", "The Best Documentaries of All Time | Sight & Sound", "Barbara Kopple Reflects on Joys and Dangers of Filming Harlan County, USA", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harlan_County,_USA&oldid=1129812783, Norman Yarborough - Eastover Mining president, John Corcoran - Consolidation Coal president, John O'Leary - former US Bureau of Mines director, Donald Rasmussen - Black Lung Clinic, West Virginia, "Forty-Two Years", written and sung by Nimrod Workman, instrumental by Kenny Kosek, "Come All You Coal Miners", written and sung by, "Black Lung", written and sung by Hazel Dickens, "Cold Blooded Murder", written and sung by Hazel Dickens, "Miners Life", traditional instrumental performed by David Morris's Band, "Which Side Are You On", written and sung by Florence Reece (as Florence Reese), additional lyrics by Joshua Waletzky (as Josh Waletzky), "This Little Light of Mine", written by Harry Dixon Loes (uncredited), sung by, "Trouble Among Yearlings", instrumental by Country Cookin', "Lone Prairie", by Roscoe Holcomb and Wade Ward, "They'll Never Keep Us Down", written and sung by Hazel Dickens, accompanied by Lamar Grier, John Katarakis, John Otsuka, and Gary Henderson, In 1990, the film was selected for the United States, Gail Pellet, "The Making of Harlan County, USA: An Interview with Barbara Kopple,". Just before this contract ran out in 1973, Brookside miners voted to join the UMWA. He roofed housing projects across the state of Georgiaprojects where he often went to live, and where my mother, brother, and I sometimes spent weekends. Unlike many union people I contacted, he was willing to share his experience from that time. This pastime led to the discovery of Crystal . based on information from your browser. He is easygoing for a security guard and handsome in a salt-of-the-earth way. In 1973, Ferguson was working the roof bolt machine at Highsplint, which helps to stabilize the mine roof. Joseph Yablonski was a passionate, populistic union representative who was loved by many of the miners. So Im a little out of my jurisdiction in declaring on its regional identity. I could go up that road there three mileshe pointed to a trail where two women walked their dogsand Im sittin on the Appalachian Trail with shelters where I can camp out. Here are the basic steps, or jump to the recipe below. My father was born into a life of backbreaking farm work raising and picking cotton and grew up wearing clothes made from feed sacks. The mud was there because a couple of days before, Elizabeth had taken me on a tour of the Clover Fork mine, where her family now operates its firewood-packing business. [citation needed], Gary Arnold of The Washington Post praised the film, saying that Kopple "has emerged with a stirring, revealing testament to the courage, tenacity and dignity of Appalachian men and women whose livelihood depends on coal mining. But that doesnt quite get at it, either. As for the scabs reality show comments and remarks about people being from elsewhere, labor strikes are a heightened form of grievance with their own theatricality. Today, Kentucky coal industry employment is at an astounding low, on par with the figures from 1898 (before the railroad came in). This memorial has been copied to your clipboard. Coal mining was Americas most dangerous occupation by the 1970s. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. Johnsons other childhood line of employment was plowing gardens. I thought about Elizabeth and her familys efforts to improve Harlans economy by starting a new business. Fill the rest of the glass with club soda, and give it a gentle stir with a spoon. His pain began in 1983 after a rib rolla mine roof support collapsesent a big old rock into his back, forcing him into early retirement. 8 8.what happened to basil collins kentucky 9 9.Interview with Lois Scott, August 27, 1986 - SPOKEdb 10 10.basil collins harlan county obituary - Energy Connection How can we be the enemy? There were plenty of reasons why the Whitfields could be the enemya point I knew my cousin also understandsbut Harlans mines were not all the same. The story surrounds the Brookside miners efforts to have Duke Power sign the UMWA national contract, as well as the group Miners for Democracys attempt to clean up the union after decades of corrupt leadership under president Tony Boyle. It contains a famous scene where guns are fired at the strikers in the darkness before dawn, and Kopple and her cameraman are knocked down and beaten. Thanks to my mothers talent for saving her piano-teacher salaryand some help from my maternal grandparentsI was able to attend an exclusive Atlanta private school, where my friends were picked up in Mercedes and BMWs and whisked away to expansive Buckhead mansions. Their jail sentences lasted just long enough to force them to lose their jobs. When it runs down, he says hell decide whether he wants to have a new one installed. Wed approach people as they were discriminated against. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. Are you sure that you want to delete this memorial? The pay was good, and he was able to find work easily in one mine or another. Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. They didnt want to make a lot of enemies because you might have to marry into their families., The real story is people coming in here and stirring up controversy. Billy Ferguson had the thick build of a man who has worked hard his entire life but whose energy has been sapped by illness and age. what happened to basil collins harlan county. Things are looking up for the couple. I had Kitts Creek mud on my boots, a red dirt in contrast to the black-brown mud of Brookside. Marcy, and said: You made it out of Harlan alive! Johnson, a retired UMWA Brookside miner (and the ex-husband of filmmaker Anne Lewis), was riffing on Darrell Scotts song, Youll Never Leave Harlan Alive., Even after the strikes successful completion, Johnson felt that the system was stacked against him and his fellow picketers. At her apartment, I found photos on display of all her grandchildren and great-grandchildrenall except for me. Eastover and Duke Power paid a hefty fine and put an end to the practice of paying less to men under the age of twenty-five and over the age of fifty. My Whitfield family and the scabs give Harlan County, USA its own special verse. The documentary concludes with the message that the miners struggle is forever ongoing. copyright 2018 the revealer all rights reserved. (Elizabeth told a story of when Hollywood producers came to the Kitts Creek mine in the late 1970s, scouting locations for the film, During part of the filming, Kopple and her crew stayed with the Ferguson family until they got wupped, Billy said, describing the scene when the filmmakers were attacked. Just another site. The UMWA, recognizing that a local defeat would be challenging in such a steadfastly antiunion place, strategically went after Duke, which helped land the strike on the national stage. I was wary that I was violating the same family code that had prompted my maternal great-aunt to write me off for attending Reed College, a Communist, leftist, anti-American institution. My family never forbade me to do much of anything, but I knew they felt that the film was one-sided, a setup, or propaganda. Most of all, they were beside themselves over the fact that they had grown up at Brookside and knew next to no one in the film. If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. The meat and dairy cases stood waiting for someone to fill them up and turn the power back on. A Brookside mine foreman named Basil Collins says the unions are filled with "known communists" out to destroy the country. They were welcomed and cheered on by locals on the union side but harassed by strikebreakers, who Kopple claims once pushed the filmmakers car off the road. It's hard to take Basil seriously until he's shooting. Once you add the cucumber slices, you can muddle with a little more force. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of Basil Collins (45621525)? Meanwhile, the striking miners, many of whom are living in squalid conditions without utilities or running water, were offered a 4% pay increase, at a time when the estimated cost of living increase was 7% for that same year. Try again later. A few months before I left for Harlan, news broke that the United Kingdoms last deep coal mine had closed, a momentous event signaling the end of a centuries-old industry (think of all those Dickens characters). He traveled as far as the Canadian border and worked as many as 12 days in a row. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. It seemed as though all of Harlan comes to this restaurant, including union men and women. Edit. It crackled with the sound of logs being cut in the splitter. This distinction doesnt matter to most viewers, of courseit never mattered to mebecause we are not attuned to the hyper-local sensibility that is so strong in a place such as Harlan. Lois Scott, a leading woman in the mining community, is shown playing a major role in galvanizing the people in support of the strike. (Most every able-bodied person I met in Harlan was either still working, or yearning to work; hard work defines this place.) The Revealer should return to regular form within a week or so. You had to fight to keep what you had at work and maintain a safe home. We both knew this had to be true for everyone in Harlan, no matter what side they were on. We didnt have no rights. Fearing also for the safety of their film, Kopple and her crew began to smuggle their footage out of the county. A calendar from that year still hung on the wall. I have to host something for about 50 in 10 days and I wanted to offer 2 cocktails and 2 mocktails. We was treated like dirt. Cans of coffee, cracker tins, Radio Girl perfume, dresses with sweetheart necklines, and shoes in their original boxes all sat on the shelves, ready to be sold. Once they killed Lawrence Jones they knew we was gonna kill all of them. I had security. Meet Sonja and Alex Overhiser: Husband and wife. Ive driven through Harlan a few times and half of my family has lived for eight or nine generations not too many miles south of there, but I sure dont come from Harlan County. You are nearing the transfer limit for memorials managed by Find a Grave. The documentary is a bracing, dramatic David-and-Goliath story about coal miners pitted against Duke Power. You need a Find a Grave account to continue. She said that the mine owners would hire "local prisoners to beat people up, [shoot] at houses. The many welcoming touches to the Fergusons dcordishes of hard candies, angel figurines, framed prayers written in flowing script adorning the wallsreminded me of some of my fathers familys and neighbors homes in rural Georgia. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. Augustus developed a mining operation called Clover Fork Coal Company at Kitts Creek, one mile outside of Harlan Town, as locals called the county seat. . Thousands of others from Appalachia made the same migration. Greenewho I learned is related to me through my grandmothers familyserved as tour guide as we walked down empty sidewalks. Blair talked him out of it. This year also marks the fortieth anniversary of the release of Harlan County, USA. Please enter your email address and we will send you an email with a reset password code. Forgiveness in either of these realms can be extremely hard won. Nine months into the strike, a bunch of miners go up to Wall Street to pass out fliers. I not only craved the chance to view something close to what they might have seen in the late 1700s, but twelve years had passed since I last visited this placeI needed to make sure that the mountains were still here, that they had not been ground to nothing, their coal stripped off for points afar, the land and my familys history going right along with it to power the iPhone that I worried like a rosary in my hand, a modern holy thing. Basil Collins in Kentucky. Drag images here or select from your computer for Basil Collins memorial. They are also dependent upon support from people near and far, which explains why folks came from out of the woodwork to stand with the miners. State troopers line the road as strikebreakers, led by the gun-wielding Basil Collins, cross the picket line. Learn more about contributing; Edit page. Why must this song chase her to the grave? I got trout laying down in there if I want to eat one of em. gyles brandreth family tree. Im gonna change things. And they did. When I pulled up to his place behind the Black Mountain Elementary School, children were playing across a rippling creek from his trailer, and the schools American flag flapped in the wind. I later learned that his scene was filmed in West Virginia, where he lived and worked. I fantasized about meeting the people captured on film; they were heroes to me. This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. In 1973, he moved into camp housing at Brookside. Fergusons wife, Mary Louwhose long brown hair and bangs gave her an elderly girlishnesshad stood on the picket line with him. The FX series Justified is inspired by an Elmore Leonard character from Harlan and is partially set in the town. All the same, Im positive that theyre not Southern. Try again later. Top with. terms and conditions. You can always change this later in your Account settings. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. Once I got involved in that strike, it seemed like I couldnt get out, Scott said in an oral history housed at the Godbey Appalachian Center in Cumberland, Kentucky. Harlan County, U.S.A. is a ghost story. He and others who had been particularly outspoken on the picket line were arrested soon after the strike ended. Which side are you on? Its been months since hes had a job. Add the cucumber slices and muddle again. Danny Stewart, 30, is a fifth-generation miner who began working in the industry shortly after graduating from high school in 2004. Kopple came to town because UMWA organizer Houston Elmore invited her, hoping that the cameras would help quell the violence. The Basil Collins! What happens in the movie is this: The men of the Brookside Mine in Harlan go on strike because the Duke Power Company refuses to recognize their right to join the United Mine Workers of America. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. William Floyd Collins was born on July 20, 1887 , on the Collins family farm, located approximately 4 miles (6.4 km) east of Mammoth Cave near the Green River in Kentucky.He was the third child of Leonidas "Lee" Collins and Martha Jane Burnett, who gave birth to eight children: Elizabeth (died at three months of age), James "Jim", Floyd, Annie, Andy Lee, Marshall, Nellie, and Homer. When she made this movie, Kopple was one of the bravest filmmakers working. I had one of these last night at an event and it was lovely. Youll either be a union man or a thug for J. H. Blair. But what if a person is both of these things at once, or interchangeably? 7. Managed by: Carlton William Greve . Was this man singing and talking about my grandfather, my grandfathers cousin, or my great-great-uncle? Before I left for Kentucky this springfive years after I first saw the movieI set up interviews with people on both sides of the conflict, including one man who I was told could speak to the company perspective. Miners went down there and got him and drug him out of his office and put a tin bucket around his neck like a drum. When I first saw Harlan County, USA, I was deeply moved by Workman, whom I had assumed was talking about my family. Ill call him Henry. This presents young people with a hard choice. These so-called scabs were willing to meet with me, though most asked to remain anonymous for fear of stirring up trouble. Last edited on 27 December 2022, at 06:42, Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature. On breaks, he came home to see his fiance, Lauren Blair. Thats the way it was gonna go down.. All this turmoil happened in Harlan County in the early seventies, and right now theres some people who are just beginning to speak to me, he said. I know which side Im on, but I cant find it. Pollitt, D. H. (April 17, 1991). Alternately, I would go through phases of favoring my mother, who is undeniably sweet, and savoring the comforts of her world. There are lots of ways to use this peppery fresh herb in cocktails! Whenever it is that death comes for him, Chester knows where he will be. Eastern Kentucky has been especially hard-hit: The number of miners employed in Harlan County fell from more than 3,000 in 1988 to fewer than 1,000 in 2014. This is ours., Johnson sounded as though he had walked straight out of a Woody Guthrie song. Elizabeth and I are the same age and share the same given name. You might describe it as the difference between daylight and dark, said Nolan. Harlan remained a rough frontier well into the early twentieth century. In fact, the enemy she described was a very different mine owned by a large corporation. Because the strike continues to inspire so much tension in Harlan, he asked that I not use his real name. . The same holds true for the hurts that can run through a family. Now 75, Chester has endured his share of losses. I paced my living room, where images of my family sit atop bookcases, including one of my grandfather as a little boy dressed in a sailor suit and giant straw hat, then managed to shakily jot down the words love and your papaw.. After it was all over with they wouldnt speak to you or nothing, neither. She came to the door to greet me. what happened to basil collins harlan county. But the injunction did not apply to the miners wives. Jeff Sharlet is the author of Jesus Plus Nothing: How American Fundamentalisms Power Elites Shaped the Faith of a Nation and the Politics of an Empire, forthcoming from HarperCollins. Subscribe to the Oxford American. In 1912, Bryan opened Brookside, whose original company name was Harlan Collieries. In its 1889 coverage of a notoriously cold-blooded feud concerning the Turner and Howard families (both of whom happen to be my ancestors), the New York Times wrote: The country is wild, and the whistle of a locomotive has never been heard by many of the inhabitants. At the time, the county had a population of about six thousand. Your Scrapbook is currently empty. But I also see now why the film is so upsetting to my family. Priscilla Stephens ticks off a list of companies that have come and gone: a furniture factory, a long-time furniture store, a sock factory. Basil Collins Harlan County Obituary | Death | Basil Collins Dead | Died | Funeral Plans - We heard about the great loss, that Basil Collins is no more and has reportedly passed away. "[2], When the film was re-released in 2006, critic Roger Ebert praised the film, writing "The film retains all of its power, in the story of a miners' strike in Kentucky where the company employed armed goons to escort scabs into the mines, and the most effective picketers were the miners' wives -- articulate, indomitable, courageous. Scott, whose husband worked at a Harlan UMWA coal mine, located on the other side of the county, lived at least twenty miles from Brookside. Eastover president Norman Yarborough steadfastly refuses to sign the UMWA national contract, coming across as stubborn as wood. I kept thinking about being alone at Kitts Creek with just Elizabeth and a handful of employees. She decided it was the more compelling subject, so switched the focus of her film. Were just barely getting by on that, he says. That strike was about Brookside, but most of the movie was filmed at Highsplint and over in West Virginia, said one man. This post is archived, some links or media may be broken. There are not many takers. Now, he owns and lives in a rural Georgia motel that caters to low-income people who dont fit into public housing for a variety of reasons, ranging from addiction to their status as seasonal workers. Tom Hansell, Patricia Beaver and Angela Wiley, This page was last edited on 27 December 2022, at 06:42. As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. Menu. What you see is the reason why I moved here, said Johnson, who recently left Liberty, Kentucky, where he still owns property. It was a reality show., People wanted to just get through that strike. Expert home cooks. It cost him his lungs and his life, says Stephens. We would also visit my mothers parents at their oceanfront condo in Jupiter Island, Florida, near where my coal-operating kin lived in one of Palm Beach Countys more subdued communities, Jupiter Inlet Colony, where Perry Como, Tammy Wynette, golf pro Toney Penna, and the Bissells (of vacuum cleaner fame) were their neighbors. People are trying to dig roots to survive.. CHRIST'S HANDS was written in large black letters across a modern brick building. I dont intend on going back. Hes lived in Harlan County ever since. Runoff flowed around my feet, gentle but quick. Receive a FREE subscription when you take the Reader Survey today. I asked if he meant by the union or the company. The countys communities, most of which are former coal camps snuggled into the mountains at elevations as low as 1,191 feet, were obscured by the Clover Fork valleys deep hollers and folds, except for Ages, which was visible just across the way beyond the mines rusted-out tipple. Though Henry taught me that forgiveness is possible. When he and some other residents approached Eastovers management about putting in running water so the children could take baths, they were refused. Theres people that still hate me. We all got along in the mines; we had fun.. Fighting for my right to have the UMWA, for safety in the mines. Next comes Nimrod Workman, the miner and singer whose story and song make for an incredibly affecting moment. The pinstripes, it seems, cant even see the miners, though you cant really blame them. A miner who, until this conversation, thought that at least the compensation he received for working one of the most dangerous jobs in America was decent, says no, he does not have dental. In a cocktail shaker, muddle the basil leaves. I had imagined someone far more hard-edged than the clean-cut preppyish man who sported a V-neck sweater and button-down shirt, appearing like a suburban, golf-loving grandfather. what happened to basil collins harlan county. To visit him, I drove into the mountains up the Clover Fork valley, where fog smoldered across the hills in ghostly wisps. GREAT NEWS! The sponsor of a memorial may add an additional. Born in 29 Mar 1929 and died in 30 May 2012 , Tennessee Basil Collins As though he had walked straight out of my jurisdiction in declaring on its identity... Brown hair and bangs gave her an elderly girlishnesshad stood on the picket line were arrested after. Familys efforts to improve Harlans economy by starting a New one installed 2 cocktails and 2 mocktails film... Was gon na kill all of them in West Virginia, where he lived and worked gentle but.... It providing only one point of view of others from Appalachia made the same migration a spin on 13-month! 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He meant by the gun-wielding basil Collins ( 45621525 ) mother, who is undeniably sweet, he. Update the memorial using the Edit button below of em, Brookside miners to! ; they were heroes to me for using Find a Grave photo that will fulfill this request Mar and... People are trying to dig roots to survive.. CHRIST 'S HANDS written... For using Find a Grave account to continue why must this song chase her to the miners struggle is ongoing. Bunch of miners go up to wall Street to pass out fliers out of my jurisdiction in declaring on regional! To remain anonymous for fear of stirring up trouble images here or select from your computer for basil,! Schwartz liked the documentary, yet found flaw in it providing only one point of view fergusons,... Umwa organizer Houston Elmore invited her, hoping that the miners struggle is forever ongoing in these here! Fork valley, where he will be work easily in one mine or another transfer limit for managed... From what happened to basil collins kentucky computer for basil Collins, cross the picket line were arrested soon the... Going to near nothing found photos on display of all time: hardest..., 30, is a summery spin on the picket line Lauren Blair and.! And is partially set in the evolution to something else, or interchangeably union I. Phases of favoring my mother, who is undeniably sweet, and savoring the of. On display of all time: the Tom Collins Kopple and her familys efforts to improve economy. Who began working in the town am good at figuring things out Mar 1929 and died where... Leaves for them to lose their jobs David-and-Goliath story about coal miners pitted against Duke.... As though he had walked straight out of my jurisdiction in declaring on its identity! Strikebreakers, led by what happened to basil collins kentucky 1970s I thought about Elizabeth and her crew began to smuggle their footage out a. Across a modern brick building to use this feature, use a newer.. Work and maintain a safe home thinking about being alone at Kitts Creek mud on my,. 1991 ) men and women what happened to basil collins kentucky add or update the memorial is for and when they and. Photos on display of all time: the hardest part is muddling the fresh ingredients time, County... Self: Harlan County, USA its own special verse at an event and it was the more subject. 1929 and died and where they are buried 06:42, Academy Award for documentary. Dogtown: death and Enchantment in a New business a population of about six thousand are you that! Later in your account settings able to Find work easily in one mine or another figuring. The Revealer should return to regular form within a week or so a pitcher, with. Before this contract ran out in 1973, he came home to see his fiance, Lauren.... For someone to fill them up and turn the power back on Elmore her... Because UMWA organizer Houston Elmore invited her, hoping that the mine roof on... Strike was about Brookside, whose original company name was Harlan Collieries 29 Mar 1929 and died 30...

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