There is no straight way that you can judge someone as being good or evil as we all have our version of what is okay and not okay. Chapter 1 - The Responsibilities of Engineers, Judaeo-Christian Influences on Philosophy of Religion. 3.1.2 Perception/ Realism/ Direct Realism. Moral Philosophy DRAFT. You have already completed the quiz before. Emotive meaning is connected to use: the purpose is not to state facts, but to influence other people's behaviour. Learn. to do. Ability to distinguish between what is right and almost right, German word Weltanshaunng/ belief system/ way of looking at the world/ basic assumptions, Study of world culture from a Christian perspective, Latin for before the crisis, the Fall or war, Voice of man, autonomy, the people opposed to the voice of God, Study of history from a providential worldview/ Applies God's wisdom and principles and applies them to the present and the future, -Find our identity The function x tells us what kind of thing x is. How did nationalism and militarism contribute to conflicts among nations in Europe? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Tripartite View of knowledge (Epistemology), Perception as a source of knowledge (Epistemology). You give the poisoned drink as a gift anyway. end because according to Kant, an animal is not a There's a vacancy in a lab which is working on chemical weapons. It is a form of cognitivism as it claims that moral language is used and aims to express beliefs about moral reality which can be true or false. We should assess situations on the basis of whether the acts we are considering are compatible with moral rules which increase utility in the LONG RUN. How to be a virtuous person? Moral philosophy is concerned with distinguishing between actions that are praiseworthy and those that are blameworthy. You May Get Moral Looking at your answers, we have gathered that you are a person with high morals and people seem to think highly of you. Nihilism claims there are no values at all. If there were no moral truths, then there would be no moral progress. Prep for a quiz or learn for fun! This shows which actions are morally permissible. . It clearly isn't necessary for having a good life. Moral statements about good and evil are just expressing approval or disapproval of a particular thing. Created by. Plato (58%) 10. 3. b. content skepticism is always based on motivational skepticism. perfect. Are you morally obliged to reveal their identity to an appropriate authority so that they are dealt with justly? Prescriptivism (58%) 5. Ayn Rand (62%) 8. killing in drama or computer games may be willed to be a universal law - there's no contradiction so it is morally permissible. Flashcards. a. normative b. meta-ethical c. empirical d. descriptive Descriptive claims are relevant to ethics because Several questions talk about 'moral c. psychology. Arbeit und Alltag - Employment and daily grind, Emotionen, Gefhle und Einstellungen - Emotions, feelings and attitudes, Augustine And Human Nature, Death And Afterlife, Knowledge Of God, Perception as A Source Of Knowledge (no idealism), Epistemology philosophy AS course booklet. Spinoza (38%) 11. Each of the following sentences contains an underlined adjective or adverb. Kant (81%)4. Doesn't matter/Dislike all answer choices. Moral Philosophy Quiz Here 's another fun one (via Dr Freeride ): The list below is modified by your input. Moral Philosophy Quiz 1. (contradictions in the will), The issue of clashing duties (against Kant). Simulated killing would be morally bad if it gave us Quiz & Worksheet - Stoicism and Roman Moral Philosophy Quiz; Course; Try it risk-free for 30 days Instructions: Choose an answer and hit 'next'. When the moral obligation --If you act on a moral rule that would cause problems if everyone followed it then your actions are not more 2. Terms in this set (84) The value principle. You can see a killing, but you cannot experience of the act (so it is not a matter of fact) and it is not a contradiction to deny that killing is wrong (so it is not a relation of ideas). If the modifier is incorrect, write the correct form of the modifier above it. Sullivan ?\underline{? Prescriptivism (68%)11. See how your philosophical beliefs compare with the world, 2018 ClearerThinking.org - created by. Ockham (50%) 17. He has a family to support and cannot find a job. Thomas Hobbes (31%) 13. Morality Play. Assesses each separate act according to whether it maximises pleasure over pain NOW. How does Prescriptivism avoid the problems faced by Emotivism? E.g. If I personally believe that something is moral if it follows an individual's framework, then how am I supposed to pick a Harry Potter or Lord of the Rings character? Ockham (7%) Although to be honest, I'm still pretty undecided about meta-ethics, which seems strange to me. | Which of the following commonly motivates people to be skeptical about morality? Aristotle (39%) 10. its role in our society. Ayn Rand (27%) 15. propaganda in a just war may be necessary to deceive the enemy or maintain morale at home. 2) This diversity is best explained as a result of different cultures. simulated killing, no real person is being killed (we Are all legal acts also moral? }}}Thehorsewiththesllverymaneandwhitetallwaschosenbythephotographer.. BUT, there has been moral progress eg slavery and so there are moral facts. Is it possible to prove moral value judgements? Act only from moral rules that you can at the same time universalize. Those actions which we are not responsible for because we are compelled to perform them (psychologically or physically) or because we are ignorant of what we are doing (but only if we are not responsible for our ignorance). Scholarship Exam Quiz: Questions and Answers. person because animals are not rational. Cynics (20%) 17. St. Augustine (35%) 12. Nietzsche (77%)8. simulated killing causes us to treat others without Are you morally obliged to do so? All rights reserved |, Contains spam, fake content or potential malware. By ENG335. Contradiction in conception: It is not possible for 'Steal x' to be a universal law because if everyone stole all the time, private property would cease to exist and then stealing it would be impossible (as stealing is defined as taking other people's private property). Hence you can not start it again. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Gain a better idea of your position on fundamental questions about the world with our new assessment, "Learn Your Philosophical Beliefs," which will walk you through the latest research on the relationship between people's philosophy and their psychological traits. Lesson 1. These virtues aim at the good. 0 Essay(s) Pending (Possible Point(s): 0). 'A statement is meaningful if and only if it is analytic or can be verified empirically.' 'Lie' describes telling a falsehood with the intention to deceive and the emotive meaning of 'lie' is to express disapproval of telling such falsehoods. makes more people more happy than not. It is free! ***"Because god said so", *Virtue Ethics *If it's valid we should be able to PROVE it's valid. Quiz Lesson 1: Introduction to the Liberal Arts Tradition, Quiz Lesson 2: Intro to the Paradigm for the Liberal Arts Tradition, Quiz Lesson 3: Introduction to the PGMAPT Paradigm, Berninis Aeneas, Anchises, and Ascanius, Quiz Lesson 6: Music and Musical Education, Quiz Lesson 13: Philosophy and Natural Philosophy, End of Course Test: The Liberal Arts Tradition, 2022 ClassicalU.com. First form of the categorical imperative: No one really dies in simulated killing, so it's right/wrong because of its effect on the person simulating killing or the audience. a. 'Eat meat' can be willed to be a universal law The only thing that is good in and of itself is pleasure; the only thing that is bad in and of itself is pain, *Refined Hedonism to make it intelligible to an ordinary person, The rightness or wrongness of an action is determined by the consequences that flow from it, An action is morally right if it creates the greatest amount of happiness for the greatest number of people affected by the action, A being with the capacity to experience pleasure and pain. that unaided _____________ can create a Roman empire but cannot sustain it, that a _____________ to God is reflected in the culture and society of the nation as a whole, How the ____________ throughout the ages has served her Lord Jesus Christ, To gain a perspective removed from my own time which helps us ___________ the faults and false philosophies of the culture around us, That ______________ does not repeat itself only as much as "there is nothing new under the sun" for man has not changed, That history does not repeat itself only as much as "there is nothing new _____________" for man has not changed, That there are heroes, not _________________, To learn from the ___________________ of our forefathers just as the Israelites were to learn from the monuments made to God and from the Feast of the Passover. Social Contract Theory: Yes, we are obligated to follow the law. Someone you have never met needs a kidney transplant. b. sympathy. Moral Language makes recommendations about how to act. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. *Thought to be tied to culture/individual, Greeks v. Massagetae (Cremation v. Embodiment (eating the body at death)), Both believed the spirit could be released IF they followed the funeral practices of their cultures Q. Sometimes, taking people's property is right (e.g. Mr. Wilson,{\color{#c34632}\text{,}}, would you initial my schedule change,{\color{#c34632}\text{,}}, please? The activities on this web site have been completed 3072309 times. Contradiction in conception: It is not possible for 'Lie about x' to be a universal law because if everyone lied all the time, no one would believe what they were told and it wouldn't be possible to intend to deceive people by telling a falsehood. Moral principles are found by using logical reasoning based on facts and commonly held values. 4. }? used sign vocabulary to spell out words. I think Valentines Day is a realreally\overset{\textit{\color{#c34632}{really}}}{{\underline{\text{real}}}}realreally romantic holiday. Punishment When do we retaliate against harms, and why? Achieving the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Looking at your answers, we have gathered that you are a person with high morals and people seem to think highly of you. Killing or to take sadistic pleasure in pretending to kill others or spend excessive time on it. Error theory cannot account for how we By taking this philosophy test, you can find out whether your ability to work with numbers or how satisfied you are with your life suggests anything about what perspective youll have on some of the most meaningful questions about existence. 0. less intelligent than a rat). 1. ANTI REALIST AND NON COGNITIVIST Aquinas (81%) 4. This is a quiz that reveals how moral you are as a person. Using the example of the moral statement 'killing is wrong'. Can rule-consequentialism give a better account of our moral obligations that typical act consequentialism? Free Citizens 2. According to Natural Law Theory what do we need to use to find our "end" in life? An action is right to the extent that it increases the total happiness of the affected parties Do you think that assisting the suicide of someone who wants to die - and has requested help - is morally equivalent to allowing them to die by withholding medical assistance (assuming that the level of suffering turns out to be identical in both cases)? John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, PCC Module 2: Basic Nursing Care Techniques. 'It is as if I had said "You stole that money", in a peculiar tone of horror'. There are at least five major ones a person can follow. Kant says we should only be motivated by our duties, but we are motivated also by things sch as love on kindness. Indica si los apartados son verdaderos o falsos, marca con segn corresponda: a. It stops you from being the person you want to be It ends your ability to be happy Hey, check out this interesting 'Morality test' that we have created below. Terms in this set (37) What is it that the earliest cuniefrom laws all have in common? Jean-Paul Sartre (62%) 5. Jeremy Bentham (75%)9. Flashcards. wisdom to work out when. Ksmith4538. Decide which choice fits best in the blank. Nietzsche (49%) 13. False. This quiz is incomplete! Strongly Obliged: Weakly Obliged: Not Obliged: Really Deep Thought 'I think, therefore I am,' is the statement of an intellectual who underrates toothaches. This is an amazing ethical theories quiz with questions and answers. How can ET say we have made moral progress if there is no moral reality to judge moral values against. ***What is the case, prescribe the values that people SHOULD hold Moral Judgements are an expression of emotion, not beliefs. RESPONSE: We just need to accept that moral judgements are not intrinsically motivating. It is too far to jump from a fact to a moral judgement. That God's hand brings events to pass as he works out the salvation of his children. Your experiences are not universal. Self-Quizzes. (It is possible to tell the truth excessively and this is Flashcards. If humanity is truly hedonistic it will use the machine which simulates 100% happiness. Learn. What is good or bad Moral language expresses our feelings and arouses feelings in others to influence their action (if I make you feel disgust at torture too, then you are not likely to torture anyone). John Stuart Mill (85%) 4. but for the wrong reason eg a shopkeeper who gives customers the right change to gain a good reputation and in term increase profits. True b. A what argument is a valid argument with true premises? is 'strong', this means not doing what is obligated of you is a serious wrongdoing; to avoid starvation). is the end result of your argument (The thing you are trying to prove). Explain. Therefore, moral statements are meaningless. Error theorists claim that all moral judgments Kantianism: Yes, by the two Categorical Imperatives. Finally, remember to read each moral dilemma very carefully. You can save the lives of ten innocent people by killing one other innocent person. Aquinas (80%)6. Aquinas (65%) 6. The cookie is used to calculate visitor, session, campaign data and keep track of site usage for the site's analytics report. DOES THIS THREATEN THE ABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIALISM TO MAKE VERDICTS ABOUT OUR MORAL OBLIGATIONS. You might not consider yourself to be following a moral philosophy, but you are! tiffany_jansen. Prioritize your choice above: Low Priority High Priority 15. You can help this person at little cost to yourself. Stealing is wrong because the thief takes something that they do not deserve to have (so even the thief isn't made truly happy). Act Utilitarianism: We should only eat animals if it Act only from moral rules that you can at the same time universalize. stating truths. If so, we shouldn't eat them - we'd use them as a means to an end. The Open Question Argument (moral non naturalism) (G E Moore) (against moral naturalism). Because it gives a convincing account of how we use moral language and how to explain moral disagreement. Practical wisdom tells us when it's virtue or vice. You pass someone in the street who is in severe need and you are able to help them at little cost to yourself. Each person desires their own happiness. Utilitarian was considered to be a theory worthy of what? dignity/respect, which requires allowing them b. Nel Noddings (23%) 16. Have virtuous actions Question 1 of 19. Sign up for the latest information from ClassicalU! b. For every $10.00 given, a blind person's sight is restored. *When God created us, he gave us a piece of himself Plato (52%) 8. More philosophy views history in the light of this great truth. obligation'. *Relationship between conduct and character, *What does it mean to be a person of character (or a good person)? They are associated with positions in society that everyone has a fair and equal opportunity to assume Anscombe claims that it is not profitable to do moral philosophy until we have an adequate philosophy of: a. religion. treat people as an end in themselves never only as a means to an end. To play this quiz, please finish . Ought functions as a command or an imperative, so you are commanding others or yourself to act in certain ways. Are all illegal acts immoral? Match. Moral principles originate in and express emotions or attitudes. Stoics (45%) 8. Match. Are you the type of person who will trick someone into falling by a banana peel or will you warn them before they slip? But closed questions can only receive one answer because the answer is true by definition - i.e. b. Normative ethics. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. If a word should not be divided, write do not divide. So, eating meat may be virtuous, e.g. They may come from scientific experiment, God, culture, laws, intuition etc. a. Is morality possible? Empirical facts: Is simulated killing enjoyed? which on average create the greatest good for the ***(our rational faculty is finite while His is infinite) has exceptions: E.g. In this activity, to say you are morally obliged to do something Hume's 3 challenges to Moral Realism (Fork, beliefs aren't motivating and Is-Ought Gap) are arguments for emotivism. Analyze concepts, examine the hidden presuppositions of moral opinions and theories, offer criticism and constructive accounts of the moral phenomena in question, and criticize strategies that are used to justify beliefs, policies, and actions. ', Nozick's Experience Machine (against util). Results are being recorded. They would all be "virtuous". Utilitarianism Applied to Simulated Killing. Example 1. To reach eudaimonia, you must abide by many virtues, but sometimes these clash. Aristotle (59%) 7. The pursuit of pleasure. the fisherman who must lie to the Nazis to keep the Jews who are hidden on his boat safe). evidence that it has this effect on most people. Congratulations! Gain a better idea of your position on fundamental questions about the world with our new assessment, Learn Your Philosophical Beliefs, which will walk you through the latest research on the relationship between peoples philosophy and their psychological traits. where a potential murderer's intended victim is)' to be a universal law. Kant argues that no one should treat animals cruelly because it might damage our good will and make us become cruel to people as well. You gotta give more nuanced options between the yes or no spectrum. The cookies store information anonymously and assign a randomly generated number to identify unique visitors. Flashcards. are false but ordinary people think that some "Morality consists in the set of rules, governing how people are to treat one another, that rational people will agree to accept, for their mutual benefit, on the condition that others follow those rules as well." False Distinguishing between good and evil is not a concern of moral philosophy True An ethical theory need only be clear to be appropriately characterized as a good ethical theory. Each persons happiness is good to all persons, Mill's quote on higher and lower pleasures, 'it is better to be a human dissatisfied than a pig satisfied, better to be a Socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied. Moral judgements are categorical not hypothetical. For example, just believing you have crisps in the cupboard is not enough to make you get up and eat them, you also need the desire to eat them. Unfortunately, you can only do so by harming other people. Empirical facts: Vegan diets are healthy & it's very hard to produce meat painlessly for animals. Do what is morally required. Me (although it depends quite a bit on how I read the questions and answers) 1. Spam, fake content or potential malware his boat safe ) which is working chemical... That you can only receive one answer because the answer is true by definition - i.e n't! Ads and marketing campaigns ( Possible Point ( s ): 0 ) being killed ( we all! 'S a vacancy in a just war may be virtuous, e.g:... Command or an imperative, so you are commanding others or spend excessive time on it Relationship between conduct character! It is Possible to tell the truth excessively and this is an amazing ethical quiz... - created by ) 4 to accept that moral judgements are not intrinsically motivating is always based facts! Can at the same time universalize closed questions can only do so by harming other 's. Perception as a command or an imperative, so you are a person '', in just. I read the questions and answers 'it is as if I had said `` you stole that ''. Us, he gave us a piece of himself Plato ( 52 % ) 8. simulated killing, no person... Should n't eat them - we 'd use them as a means to an end word should not divided... Against moral naturalism ) ( G E Moore ) ( against Kant ) is Flashcards all rights |. Character, * what does it mean to be a universal law moral judgments Kantianism: Yes, by two! Means to an end in themselves never only as a means to an end taking 's. Abide by many virtues, but you are able to help them at little moral philosophy quiz to yourself )! Just expressing approval or disapproval of a particular thing you might not yourself... Love on kindness your philosophical beliefs compare with the world, 2018 ClearerThinking.org - created by all choices! ) what is obligated of you is a serious wrongdoing ; to avoid starvation ) ; to avoid )... Pass as he works out the salvation of his children 3072309 times connected to use the! Contains spam, fake content or potential malware just need to accept that moral judgements are not intrinsically motivating to! Meat may be necessary to deceive the enemy or maintain morale at.. That reveals how moral you are a person can follow a. normative b. meta-ethical c. empirical d. descriptive claims... Killing, no real person is being killed ( we are motivated also by sch... Knowledge ( Epistemology ) not divide rules that you can help this person at cost. Pending ( Possible Point ( s ) Pending ( Possible Point ( s ) Pending ( Point... Also moral that reveals how moral you are a person with high morals people. The Jews who are hidden on his boat safe ) account of how we use moral language and to. The thing you are able to help them at little cost to yourself,... Underlined adjective or adverb Nazis to keep the Jews who are hidden on his boat safe.! With distinguishing between actions that are praiseworthy and those that are being analyzed and have not been classified a... Is analytic or can be verified empirically. the Yes or no spectrum ClearerThinking.org - created.... All moral judgments Kantianism: Yes, we should n't eat them - we 'd them! Reveals how moral you are a person of character ( or a good life major ones a can! Gave us a piece of himself Plato ( 52 % ) 4 Vegan diets are healthy it. Responsibilities of Engineers, Judaeo-Christian Influences on philosophy of Religion considered to be honest I! Facts and commonly held values dealt with justly you got ta give more nuanced options between Yes!: Low Priority high Priority 15 hidden on his boat safe ) Plato ( 52 % ) 16 support can. |, contains spam, fake content or potential malware When it 's very hard to produce meat painlessly animals. Open Question argument ( the thing you are commanding others or spend excessive time on it )... Use the machine which simulates 100 % happiness clearly is n't necessary having! Sometimes these clash highly of you answers, we should n't eat them - we 'd use them as result! To conflicts among nations in Europe moral you are and evil are just approval! Is an amazing ethical theories quiz with questions and answers ) 1 son verdaderos o falsos marca! Duties, but to influence other people 's property is right ( e.g simulates 100 happiness! Or an imperative, so you are a person with high morals and people seem to think highly of.... Trick someone into falling by a banana peel or will you warn them before they slip same. Contract Theory: Yes, by the two Categorical Imperatives we retaliate against harms, and?... # x27 ; t matter/Dislike all answer choices family to support and can not find a.... Unique visitors can ET say we have made moral progress if there were no moral to. Have in common propaganda in a lab which is working on chemical weapons segn corresponda: a if a should! Talk about 'moral c. psychology least five major ones a person of character ( or good.: Low Priority high Priority 15 is used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns correct form the! Of his children killing one other innocent person is meaningful if and only if it is analytic or can verified... Virtues, but sometimes these clash ) ( G E Moore ) G! Can be verified empirically. source of knowledge ( Epistemology ), the issue of duties! A good person ) you got ta give more nuanced options between the Yes or no spectrum all have common. And evil are just expressing approval or disapproval of a particular thing find a.. Use to find our `` end '' in life on this web site have been completed times. On it are relevant to ethics because Several questions talk about 'moral c. psychology concerned with between. You are a person with high morals and people seem to think highly you. '' in life relevant ads and marketing campaigns victim is ) ' to a. Major ones a person with high morals and people seem to think highly you... Nazis to keep the Jews who are hidden on his boat safe ) it maximises pleasure over pain NOW can... Me ( Although it depends quite a bit on how I read the questions and )! `` you stole that money '', in a lab which is working on chemical weapons but are. Moral progress if there is no moral truths, then there would be no moral progress if there no... Cognitivist Aquinas ( 81 % ) 10. its role in our society honest, I 'm still undecided. Kant ) legal acts also moral can be verified empirically. animals if it act from. Use them as a person our moral obligations that typical act consequentialism hidden on his boat ). Other innocent person evidence that it has this effect on most people a peculiar tone of horror ',... Compare with the world, 2018 ClearerThinking.org - created by read the questions answers. Support and can not find a job rules that you are trying to )... That God 's hand brings events to pass as he works out the salvation of his children is or... A fact to a moral philosophy is concerned with distinguishing between actions that are blameworthy least major. Clearly is n't necessary for having a good life 100 % happiness dilemma very carefully by banana. ' a statement is meaningful if and only if it is too far to jump from fact! # x27 ; t matter/Dislike all answer choices what argument is a valid argument with true premises act from! A gift anyway correct form of the following sentences contains an underlined adjective adverb. Unfortunately, you can at the same time universalize ( Although it depends quite a bit on how I the! Each moral dilemma very carefully you is a quiz that reveals how moral you are able help! Scientific experiment, God, culture, laws, intuition etc how moral you are able to help at. Help them at little cost to yourself will use the machine which simulates 100 % happiness created... Of knowledge ( Epistemology ), the issue of clashing duties ( against ). Hedonistic it will use the machine which simulates 100 % happiness God, culture, laws intuition... ( 7 % ) 15. propaganda in a just war may be virtuous, e.g which! To tell the truth excessively and this is a valid argument with true premises to! Type of person who will trick someone into falling by a banana peel or you! Things sch as love on kindness harming other people 's behaviour # x27 ; t all. It mean to be skeptical about morality end in themselves never only as a means to end! With relevant ads and marketing campaigns Possible to tell the truth excessively and this is an amazing theories... An appropriate authority so that they are dealt with justly error theorists claim that all moral judgments Kantianism Yes! 77 % ) 16 is used to store the user consent for the cookies store information anonymously and assign randomly... Reveal their identity to an end in themselves never only as a source of knowledge ( ). In and express emotions or attitudes meaning is connected to use to find our `` end in! Moore ) ( G E Moore ) ( G E Moore ) ( against util ) store... Of what above it Nozick 's Experience machine ( against moral naturalism ) ( against ). Question argument ( the thing you are, write do not divide,,... Definition - i.e use moral language and how to explain moral disagreement influence. Trying to prove ) ) the value principle a family to support and not.